Đề kiểm tra tiếng Anh tốt nghiệp THPT 2020 gồm nhiều dạng bài tập trắc nghiệm tiếng Anh 12 mới thường gặp khác nhau như: tìm từ có phần gạch chân phát âm khác, tìm từ có trọng âm khác với từ còn lại, đọc đoạn văn tìm câu trả lời đúng, điền từ thích hợp hoàn thành chỗ trống, tìm từ đồng nghĩa trái nghĩa tiếng Anh, .... giúp các em học sinh lớp 12 rèn luyện kỹ năng làm bài hiệu quả.
Đề thi THPT Quốc Gia 2020 môn Anh văn có đáp án
Đề thi tiếng Anh THPT Quốc gia năm 2020 có đáp án trên đây nằm trong bộ đề thi THPT Quốc Gia môn tiếng Anh do Tìm Đáp Án sưu tầm và đăng tải. Đề thi môn tiếng Anh ôn thi THPT Quốc Gia với lượng kiến thức gói gọn trong chương trình học tiếng Anh lớp 12 giúp các em học sinh ôn tập kiến thức Từ vựng - Ngữ pháp tiếng Anh trọng tâm hiệu quả.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges.
Question 1: Nam and Huy are talking about the 30th SEA Games.
Nam: "Vietnam U22 football team had an excellent performance and won gold medal because they had prepared carefully for the 30th SEA Games."
- Huy: "……………… It ended our strong desire to win gold medal for 60 years."
A. You can make it.
B. I can't agree with you more.
C. You are welcome.
D. Not at all.
Question 2: Janifer is meeting Mary in a party.
Janifer: “ Wow! What a fashionable skirt you are wearing!” Mary: “……………….. ”
A. Thank you. That’s a nice compliment.
B. Yes, of course. It‘s expensive
C. Thank you. I like you to say that
D. Certainly. Do you like it, too?
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 3 to 7.
As you know, the burning of fossil fuels like coal, oil and natural gas emit greenhouse gases. That is why environmentalists insist that we use clean, renewable energy sources. Wave energy, produced by ocean surface waves, is both eco-friendly and cost-efficient. Research has suggested that ocean wave power could make a major contribution to the world's energy resources. Scientists claim that using 1% of wave energy can provide the equivalent of 500 times the world energy consumption. With 70% of the earth's surface covered with water, wave energy is undoubtedly a valuable source of green energy.
However, there is the challenge of converting wave power into energy and transmitting it to shore. Building and operating wave power stations in the ocean is far more expensive and difficult than on land. Also, salt water is a very hostile environment to devices. They go rusty easily and cannot last as long as those on shore. Sea waves make energy harvesting even harder by moving up and down most of the time.
Viet Nam has a long coastline with great potential for producing wave energy. Hopefully, advancements in renewable energy technology will soon allow us to exploit wave energy effectively and efficiently.
Question 3: Which best serves as the title for the passage?
A. The cost of wave energy
B. Wave energy – source of clean energy for future
C. The limitation of fossil fuels
D. Advancements in energy technology
Question 4: The word “hostile” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ………………..
A. valuable
B. renewable
C. available
D. unfriendly
Question 5: The word “They” in paragraph 2 refers to ………………..
A. sea waves
B. sources of energy
C. devices
D. advancements
Question 6: According to the passage, we should use renewable energy sources because they are ………………..
A. emitting greenhouse gases
B. invaluable
C. eco- friendly
D. limited
Question 7: What is the disadvantage of wave energy according to the passage?
A. eco-friendly
B. expensive
C. efficient
D. renewable
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 8: Being a single mother no longer carries the social stigma that is used to.
A. holiness
B. trial
C. difficulty
D. stain
Question 9: Many organizations have been involved in drawing up the report on environmental campaigns.
A. engaged in
B. concerned about
C. enquired about
D. confined in
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 10: One is supposed to expend far more energy in marathon run than expected.
A. consume
B. spend
C. exhaust
D. reserve
Question 11: On the spur of the moment, she decided to enter the race that she had come to watch.
A. After careful thought
B. At the earliest possible moment
C. For only a short time
D. Without previous thought
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
Question 12: It was careless of you to leave the windows open last night.
A. You mustn’t have left the windows open last night.
B. You needn’t have left the windows open last night.
C. You might have left the windows open last night.
D. You shouldn't have left the windows open last night.
Question 13: Many people are afraid of sharks, but they rarely attack people.
A. Rarely attacked by sharks, many people are, therefore, afraid of them.
B. Although sharks rarely attack people, many people are afraid of them.
C. Many people are afraid of sharks because they are dangerous.
D. Sharks rarely attack people because many people are afraid of them.
Question 14: “Why don’t you ask the Council for help?” my neighbor said.
A. My neighbor advised me to ask the Council for help.
B. My neighbor told me not to ask the Council for help.
C. My neighbor recommended asking the Council for help.
D. My neighbor wants to know why I don’t ask the Council for help.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 15: While Harry …….. his car, a friend of his phoned him to inform that he had been offered the job.
A. washed
B. would wash
C. was washing
D. had washed
Question 16: ……………….., the vegetables are inspected carefully.
A. To have arrive at the supermarket
B. Just arrived the supermarket
C. On arrival at the supermarket
D. They had arrived the supermarket
Question 17: The girls remember ……………….. to Suoi Tien Water Park when they were ten years old.
A. to have taken
B. being taken
C. having taken
D. to be taken
Question 18: We should take part in “Green Sunday” movement in order to reduce environmental ……………..
A. polluting
B. polluter
C. pollution
D. polluted
Question 19: Fossil fuels are still widely used .................. they cause much pollution to our environment.
A. because
B. in spite of
C. since
D. even though
Question 20: I’m really ……………….. the weather today; I have a terrible cold.
A. affecting by
B. having of
C. feeling under
D. making out
Question 21: ……………….. the living standard for the poor is a permanent aim of local authority.
A. Receiving
B. Improving
C. Making
D. keeping
Question 22: After graduation, she found ………………..with a local travel company in Chicago.
A. career
B. workplace
C. employment
D. service
Question 23: Neil Armstrong was the first astronaut to step on ……………….. moon in 1969.
A. an
B. the
C. Ø (no article)
D. a
Question 24: Because of a long period of economic depression, the company is about to ……….. bankrupt.
A. go
B. make
C. take
D. lead
Question 25: If the boys played better, they ……………….. the football match.
A. won
B. would win
C. will win
D. were winning
Question 26: Thick fog in Hanoi prevented truck drivers ……………….. driving safely at night.
A. to
B. from
C. about
D. with
Question 27: ……………….. in United Kingdom, Harry Potter has been the bestseller book for a long time.
A. Published
B. Are published
C. Having published
D. Publishing
Question 28: When he went to Egypt, he knew ……………….. no Arabic, but within 6 months he had become extremely fluent.
A. virtually
B. entirely
C. barely
D. scarcely
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 29: The cowboy fell off his horse. He was wounded by an arrow.
A. The cowboy wounding by an arrow fell off his horse.
B. The cowboy fell off his horse who wounded by an arrow.
C. The cowboy wounded by an arrow fell off his horse.
D. The cowboy who wounded by an arrow fell off his horse.
Question 30: I did not prepare carefully for the final test. I got disappointed result.
A. If I had prepared carefully for the final test, I would have got disappointed result.
B. If I hadn’t prepared carefully for the final test, I would have got disappointed result.
C. If I had prepared carefully for the final test, I wouldn’t have got disappointed result.
D. If I didn’t prepare carefully for the final test, I would not get disappointed result.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
| Question 31: | A. failed | B. performed | C. delivered | D. finished |
| Question 32: | A. enough | B. thousand | C. trouble | D. couple |
Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions
Question 33: Even though they had been lost in the mountains for three days, they looked a strongly and healthy.
A. Even though
B. had been lost
C. for three days
D. strongly
Question 34: New sources of energy have been looking for as the number of fossil fuels continues to decrease.
A. sources of energy
B. continues
C. been looking
D. number
Question 35: It would be more economic to buy the bigger size.
A. It
B. be
C. bigger size
D. economic
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, c, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 43.
Pollution emitted in industrial areas represents a threat to human health and the surrounding natural resources. We have a tendency to believe that the production processes are the only source of environmental damage, and often forget about the possible long-term effects of harmful production practices. We may think that the closure of these huge industrial areas would improve the quality of the environment. Unfortunately, this ignores the threat of the remaining waste, which is abandoned and poorly stored. It represents an even bigger danger because it stands neglected as it degrades and leaks into the earth without any control at all.
Changes in the water chemistry due to surface water contamination can affect all levels of an ecosystem. It can affect the health of lower food chain organisms and, consequently, the availability of food up through the food chain. It can damage the health of wetlands and damage their ability to support healthy ecosystems, control flooding, and filter pollutants from storm water runoff. The health of animals and humans are affected when they drink or bathe in contaminated water. In addition water-based organisms, like fish and shellfish, can pile up and concentrate contaminants in their bodies. When other animals or humans eat these organisms, they receive a much higher dose of contaminant than they would have if they had been directly exposed to the original contamination.
Contaminated groundwater can badly affect animals, plants and humans if it is removed from the ground by manmade or natural processes. Depending on the study of rocks of the area, groundwater may rise to the surface through springs or seeps, flow sideways into nearby rivers, streams, or ponds, or sink deeper into the earth. In many parts of the world, groundwater is pumped out of the ground to be used for drinking, bathing, other household uses, agriculture, and industry.
Contaminants in the soil can harm plants when they take up the contamination through their roots. Eating, breathing in, or touching contaminated soil, as well as eating plants or animals that have piled up soil contaminants can badly affect the health of humans and animals.
Air pollution can cause breathing-related problems and other bad health effects as contaminants are absorbed from the lungs into other parts of the body. Certain air contaminants can also harm animals and humans when they contact the skin. Plants rely on breathing for their growth and can also be affected by exposure to contaminants moved in the air.
( Adapted from http://www.grid.unep.ch/waste/download/ waste)
Question 36: The word “it” in the first paragraph refers to………………..
A. a danger
B. the remaining waste
C. the environment
D. the threat of the remaining waste
Question 37: Which of the followings has the opposite meaning to the word “absorbed” in the last paragraph?
A. released B. swallowed
C. consumed
D. piled up
Question 38: The word “dose” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to………………..?
A. body
B. part
C. amount
D. organism
Question 39: Which of the followings is NOT badly affected by contaminated groundwater?
A. Rocks
B. Plants
C. Human
D. Animals
Question 40: According to the passage, which of the followings supports healthy ecosystems?
A. Animals
B. Water-based organisms
C. Lower food chain organisms
D. Wetlands
Question 41: According to the passage, the industry is likely to be thought as………………..
A. the only source of pollution
B. the utmost harmful activity
C. a danger to the environment
D. a threat to human health
Question 42: What is the topic of the passage?
A. The quality of the environment
B. Bad effects of industrial waste
C. Sources of environmental damage
D. The pollution from the city
Question 43: Which of the followings affect an ecosystem as the whole?
A. Groundwater contamination
B. Air contamination
C. Soil contamination
D. Surface water contamination
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
| Question 44: | A. conceal | B. follow | C. conserve | D. contain |
| Question 45: | A. invention | B. manager | C. company | D. attitude |
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 46 to 50.
When you first arrive in a foreign culture, often your first reaction is completely positive. Everything seems exciting, different and fascinating. It’s an (46) ............. If you are just on a short holiday, you will probably never leave this phase.
(47) .........., if you stay longer, your attitude can start to change. As you start to realize (48) ............ little you really understand the new culture, life can get frustrating. People misunderstand what you are trying to say, or they may laugh at you when you say something incorrectly. Even simple things, like posting a letter, can seem very difficult to you. Thus, you are likely to get angry or upset when things go wrong.
With time, though, you start to (49) ............ to become more comfortable with the differences and better able to handle frustrating situations. Your (50) ............ of humor reappears. Finally, you may feel enthusiastic about the culture once again, enjoy living in it, and even prefer certain aspects of the culture to your own.
(Adapted from Navigate – Course book, OUP 2015)
Question 46: A. adventurously B. adventurous C. adventure D. adventurer
Question 47: A. Nor B. Or C. Therefore D. However
Question 48: A. what B. if C. whether D. how
Question 49: A. maintain B. replace C. keep D. adjust
Question 50: A. touch B. sense C. sound D. taste
Trên đây là Đề thi THPTQG môn Anh có đáp án. Mời bạn đọc tham khảo thêm nhiều tài liệu ôn thi THPT Quốc Gia năm 2019 các môn khác như: Thi thpt Quốc gia môn Tiếng Anh 2019, Thi thpt Quốc gia môn Toán 2019, Thi thpt Quốc gia môn Văn 2019 ,.... có trên Tìm Đáp Án.
