Đề kiểm tra 45 phút số 1 môn tiếng Anh 12

Đề kiểm tra môn tiếng Anh 45 phút lần 1 học kì 1 lớp 12 nằm trong bộ đề kiểm tra 1 tiết lớp 12 môn tiếng Anh do Tìm Đáp Án sưu tầm và đăng tải. Đề luyện thi tiếng Anh được biên tập bám sát nội dung bài học Unit 1 - 2 SGK tiếng Anh lớp 12 chương trình mới thí điểm của bộ GD&ĐT giúp các em học sinh lớp 12 củng cố kiến thức hiệu quả.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 1 to 5.

A striking feature of Viet Nam’s remarkable progress over the last few decades is the rapid pace of urbanisation. In 1986, there were fewer than there are 30 million urban residents. Today there are 30 million. Cities have become strong growth forces, with urban areas growing twice as fast as the national average rate, and contributing over half of the country’s gross domestic product.

Viet Nam needs to reshape its urbanization process to create more efficient cities - cities that have sufficient population densities are well connected internally and regionally, and well managed. In addition, in line with Viet Nam's strong preference for social equity, cities will need to ensure inclusion of all residents, with no groups or area “left behind."

Meanwhile, rural residents increasingly lag behind their urban counterparts in income and access to services, leading many to migrate to cities. Migration presents challenges for urban management but also opportunities to enhance labor mobility. Fortunately, these trends can be reversed.

For example, four years ago, Alley 76 in Binh Thanh district, Ho Chi Minh City was only narrow enough for one motorbike to get through. Store owner Bui Thi Mai knows how a clean and efficient city can make or break a business. When it rained, the alley was often flooded with floating garbage and mosquitoes. Crime was increasing. Today, after undergoing major upgrading under an urban renewal project, the street is cleaner, safer and trucks carry goods to her door. Her family income has soared and her life has been completely changed.

Câu 1: Urbanisation in Viet Nam has _______.

A. made rural areas develop along with urban ones

B. mainly contributed to the country’s GDP

C. made urban areas develop faster than the average

D. promoted the country’s economy twice as fast as before

Câu 2: All of the following are necessary for efficient cities EXCEPT _______.

A. good organisation B. sufficient working population

C. management decision D. internal and regional connections

Câu 3: It can be inferred from the passage that along with urban migration_______.

A. cities offer sufficient employment opportunities for migrants

B. population of cities accounts for the majority of the country's

C. the city authorities face both advantages and disadvantages

D. people in rural areas do not suffer from poor infrastructure in the city.

Câu 4: The responsibility of city authorities is _______.

A. to provide equal opportunities for every group of residents

B. to stop the migration from the rural areas

C. to leave all difficulties behind in order to move forward

D. to contribute much more to the country's gross domestic product

Câu 5: All of the following are benefits from the urban renewal project EXCEPT that _______.

A. people can have goods carried to their door

B. business and the living conditions have been improved

C. the neighbourhood has become cleaner and safer

D. the streets and alleys will no longer be flooded

Choose the word that has the stress pattern different from that of the other words.

Câu 6: A. confide B. inflate C. comfort D. severe

Câu 7: A. environment B. geography C. scientific D. biology

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Câu 8: A car hit the fence of my garden. I was cleaning the swimming pool.

A. A car hit the fence and I was cleaning the swimming pool.

B. I was cleaning the swimming pool when a car hit the fence.

C. While a car hit the fence I was cleaning the swimming pool.

D. I was cleaning the swimming pool then a car hit the fence.

Câu 9: Students should wear the uniform when they go to school . I suggest that.

A. I suggest that students should wearing the uniform when they go to school

B. I suggest that students should not wear the uniform when they go to school

C. I suggest that students should not have worn the uniform when they go to school

D. I suggest that students should wear the uniform when they go to school

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction.

Câu 10: I was having a black cat three years ago but now it is no longer with me.

A. three years B. but C. was having D. is

Câu 11: Last month, while my friend was traveling round England by the car, he crashed the car into a tree.

A. crashed B. the C. a D. was traveling

Câu 12: They recommend that she take a holiday was carried out.

A. carried out B. take C. a D. recommend

Choose the word or phrase with the OPPOSITE meaning as the underlined part.

Câu 13: They are going to have to amputate his left leg which was badly injured in the accident.

A. mend B. separate C. remove D. cut off

Câu 14: The best hope of' avoiding downmarket tabloid TV future lies in the pressure currently being put on the networks to clean up their act.

A. poor quality B. uncreative C. expensive D. famous

Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others.

Câu 15: A. country B. astound C. mounting D. account

Câu 16: A. rear B. beard C. hear D. swear

Choose the word or phrase with the CLOSEST meaning as the underlined part.

Câu 17: The speaker paused. He hesitated to answer the direct question raised by the audience.

A. determined B. decided C. wavered D. continued

Câu 18: It is crucial that urban people not look down on rural areas.

A. evil B. optional C. vital D. unnecessary

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Câu 19: I met my friend at the canteen at lunchtime.

A. While I is having lunch at the canteen , I met my friend .

B. While I was had lunch at the canteen , I met my friend .

C. While I was having lunch at the canteen , I met my friend .

D. While I were having lunch at the canteen , I met my friend .

Câu 20: Why don’t you go to work by bus to save money ?

A. I propose that she not go to work by bus to save money .

B. I propose that she goes to work by bus to save money .

C. I propose that she going to work by bus to save money .

D. I propose that she go to work by bus to save money .

Make the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word for each of the blanks from 21 to 25.

Henry Ford was born (21)_____ a farm in Michigan in 1863 but he did not like farming. When he was fifteen he began work as a mechanic and in 1893 he built his first car. After he (22)_____ driven it 1,500 kilometres, he sold it and built two bigger cars. Then, in 1903, he started the Ford Motor Company. By (23)_____ strong but light steel, he built cheap cars for (24)_____ people to buy. In 1908, he built the first Ford Model “T”, (25)_____ sold for $825. He was soon selling 100 cars a day. By 1927, the Ford Motor Company was rich $ 700 million.

Câu 21: A. to B. on C. out D. of

Câu 22: A. has B. had C. was D. is

Câu 23: A. using B. operating C. managing D. putting

Câu 24: A. general B. typical C. ordinary D. usual

Câu 25: A. where B. which C. what D. who

Choose the one word or phrase -A, B, C, or D- that best completes the sentences.

Câu 26: I ____ out last night but at the last minute realized that I had a quiz this morning.

A. would go B. went C. had gone D. was going

Câu 27: Every week, his mother goes to ____ university to visit him while my mother has never come to visit me since I went to ____ university.

A. the - the B. Ø - Ø C. a - the D. the - Ø

Câu 28: Was it really necessary that I ____ there watching you the entire time you were rehearsing for the play? It was really boring watching you repeat the scenes over and over again.

A. am sitting B. sitting C. be sitting D. being sitting

Câu 29: What a wonderful party!

A. Same to you. Thanks! B. I don't know. Let me check.

C. I am happy you like it. D. I am fine. Thank you!

Câu 30: My brother wasn't looking at the road when he ____ into a hole.

A. fell B. fall C. was falling D. has fallen

Câu 31: The map of top ten most densely ____ countries in the world includes Monaco, Singapore, Bahrain, Malta and Bangladesh.

A. populated B. populating C. population D. popular

Câu 32: Bill Gates has made large donations to numerous ____ organizations.

A. charitable B. charitably C. charity D. charities

Câu 33: After a hard-working day, I went to ____ bed and had ____ most beautiful dream ever.

A. Ø - the B. a – a C. the - the D. a – the

Câu 34: We ____ to the hospital to visit Mike when he ____ to say that he was fine.

A. were driving - was calling B. drove - called

C. were driving – called D. drove - was calling

Câu 35: We request that she ____ the window.

A. not opening B. to not open C. not open D. to open

Câu 36: I suggest that Peter ____ the directions carefully before assembling the bicycle.

A. read B. reading C. reads D. to read

Câu 37: Overpopulation in urban areas tends to create unfavourable conditions, which may result in ____ of food in developing countries.

A. failures B. shortages C. supplies D. damages

Câu 38: Mark: "How do you do?"

Jenny: “____”

A. Not too bad. B. How do you do? C. Yeah, OK. D. I'm well. Thank you.

Câu 39: The ____ of the soil reduced the productivity of the farm.

A. hardship B. fertility C. inadequacy D. poverty

Câu 40: He is ____ best student I have ever met.

A. a B. Ø C. an D. the

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