Đề cương ôn tập bài tập học kì 1 môn Tiếng Anh 12 mới

Đề bài

THÌ QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN VÀ QUÁ KHỨ TIẾP DIỄN

I. Sử dụng từ trong ngoặc cho đúng thì và hãy trả lời những câu hỏi dưới:

Yesterday (be).......... Sunday, Nam (get)...............up at six. He (do) ........... his morning exercises. He (take) ...............a shower, (comb).............. hair, and then he (have) .............. breakfast with his parents. Nam (eat)............ a bowl of noodles and (drink) a glass of milk for his breakfast. After breakfast, he (help) .............. Mom clean the table. After that, he (brush).......... his teeth, (put).......... on clean clothes, and (go)............ to his grandparents' house. He (have) .............. lunch with his grandparents. He (return) to his house at three o'clock. He (do).............. his homework. He (eat).......... dinner at 6. 30. After dinner, his parents (take).......... him to the movie theater. It (be)...............a very interesting film. They (come) .............. back home at 9. 30. Nam (go)................... to bed at ten o'clock.

II. Chọn đúng thì của các câu sau

1. Alice saw/ was seeing the accident when she was catching the bus.

2. What were you doing/ did you do when I called?

3. While we were running/ ran in the park, Mary fell over.

4. I didn’t visit/ weren’t visiting my friends last summer holiday.

5. It rained/ was raining heavily last July.

6. My sister was eating/ ate hamburgers every weekend last month.

7. While people were talking to each other, he read/ was reading his book.

8. Did you find/ Were you finding your keys at this time yesterday?

9. I was studying/ studied English at 7p.m this morning.

10. They were watching/ watched football on TV at 7 p.m. yesterday.

III. Chia động từ trong ngoặc:

1, The Chinese ships (trespass) 80 miles into Vietnamese sea on May 26, 2011.

2, Bill Gate … ……….(not/earn) $ 300 in 2005, he …… ……….(earn) $ 175.

3, I ……… ……….(not/visit) Ha Long Bay last year, because I …… …………(be) busy.

4, Where …… …….you …… ……….(meet) Tom this morning ?

5, The train ………… ……..(leave) the station yesterday afternoon.

6, What … ……Ha ………(do) at 6.30 this morning ? - She ……………..(swim).

7, We …… ……………..(study) unit 18 at this time last week.

8. What were you doing? – I (do)………… my homework.

9, When I …… …………(get) home, they …… …………(watch) TV, they
………………(not/do) their homework.

10, She ……… …………..(listen) to music when the phone …… ………….(ring).

 

MẠO TỪ

I. Chọn đáp án đúng.

1. We are looking for _______ place to spend ________ night.

A. the/the                   B. a/the           C. a/a              D. the/a

2. We are looking for people with ________experience.

A. the                          B. a                 C. an               D. x

3. Please turn off ________ lights when you leave ________ room.

A. the/the                   B. a/a              C. the/a           D. a/the 

4. Would you pass me ________ salt, please?

A. a                             B. the              C. an               D. x 

5. Can you show me ________way to ________station?

A. the/the                   B. a/a              C. the/a           D. a/the

6. You’ll get ________shock if you touch ________ live wire with that screwdriver.

A. an/the                    B. x/the          C. a/a              D. a/ the

7. She has read ________interesting book.

A. a                             B. an               C. the              D. x

8. My mother thinks that it is ________ expensive shop.

A. the B. an C. a D. x

9. Mr. Smith is ________ old customer and ________ honest man.

A. an/the                   B. the/an        C. an/an          D. the/the

10. ________ youngest boy has just started going to ________ school.

A. a/x                          B. x/the          C. an/x            D. the/x

II. Điền a/an hoặc the:

1. It’s a beautiful day. Let’s sit in……..garden. 

2. “Are you going away next week?”

- “No, …..week after next” 

3. Can you recommend ……..good restaurant?

4. We had dinner in…….most expensive restaurant in town.

5.  There isn’t ……….airport near where I live. …….nearest airport is 70 miles away.

6. My mother goes to work in ________ morning.

7. She works seven days ________ week.

8. At first, she was trained to be ____scriptwiter, but later she worked as_______secretary.   

9. This morning I bought….newspaper and …….magazine. …….newspaper is in my bag but I don’t know where I put…..magazine.  

10. I saw ……accident this morning. ……car crashed into …..tree. ………driver of ……car wasn’t hurt but …..car was badly damaged. 

CÂU GIẢ ĐỊNH

I. Choose the best answer

1. It is necessary that children ________by their parents.

A. takes care   B. to take care        C. be taken care          D. took care

2. The law requires that his car ___________checked at least once a month.

A. has  B. have            C. be    D. will

3. It has been proposed that the topic be ____________ .

A. to change    B. changed      C. changing     D. change

4. The doctor suggested that his patient______.

A. stop smoking          B. stops smoking        

C. stopped smoking    D. to stop smoking

5. It's important that every student _________all the lectures.

A. attends       B. attend         C. has attended           D. attended

6. The leader ordered that the party _______moved to next month.

A. be   B. will C. is     D. was

7. It is a ___________from his doctor that he ___________short trips abroad.

A. suggest/take           B. suggestion/will take           

C. suggest/take            D. suggestion/take

8. Susan's doctor insists _________for a few days.

A. that she is resting   B. her resting  

C. that she rest            D. her to rest

II. Rewrite the sentences without changing the meanings.

1. She urged her husband to apply for the post in the government.

- She urged that her husband  __________.

2. They advise her to eat less meat and fat to keep herself healthy.

- It is advisable that she____________         

3. They recommended her to go to the best doctor in town.

- They recommended that she ______________       

4. They insisted on my coming early.

- They insisted that_____________  

5. The headmaster insists on every schoolgirl's wearing ao dai every Monday.

- The headmaster insists that   _____________

6. Everyone finds it important for us to do something save the environment.

- It is important that we________________ 

7. He needs to come to the interview early.

- It is necessary that_______________         

8. Every student must wear uniform. It is obligatory.

- It is obligatory that________________      

9. The man demanded to be told everything about the accident.

- The man demanded that________________          

10. "Why don't you ask her by yourself?”

- My friend suggests that________________           

 

ĐẠI TỪ WHICH

I. Combine these sentences by using “which”

1. The tree has lovely flowers. The tree stands near the gate of my house.

=> The tree _________

2. The book was a lovely story. I was reading it yesterday.

=> The book__________

3. She opened the cupboard. She kept her best glasses in there.

=> She opened____________

4. The phone is on the table. It belongs to An.

=> The phone_________

5. Nam loves books. They have happy endings.

=> Nam__________

6. New York is one of the largest cities in the USA. My sister is living in it.

=> New York___________

7. The radio was stolen. It was bought 35 years ago.

=> The radio___________

8. My father works in a hospital. It is quite far from my house.

=> My father works____________

II. Rewrite the sentences using the words given.

1. John always likes watching TV all days. That dissatisfies his mother.

=> John always likes watching TV all days, _________

2. Mary forgot finishing her project. It affects badly the company’s plan.

=> Mary forgot finishing her project, ______.

3. I tried my best to get higher scores. It helped me receive a scholarship last year.

=> I tried my best to get higher scores, ____________

4. Our teacher asked us to do homework regularly. This creates our good study habits.

=> Our teacher asked us to do homework regularly, ___________

5. We refuse eat more vegetable. My mother doesn’t satisfy with this.

=> We refuse eat more vegetable,_________

6. My sister loved an unemployed man. My parents did not approve it.

=> My sister loved an unemployed man, ___________

7. He has dreamt of becoming a pilot. It sounds very unreachable.

=> He has dreamt of becoming a pilot, ________

 

THÌ QUÁ KHỨ HOÀN THÀNH

I. Fill the blanks with suitable verb tense.

1. When Hoa arrived at the theater, the film ____________(start).

2. He ____________ (live) in Laos before he went to Vietnam.

3. She ____________ (not/use) smartphone before, so I showed her how to use it.

4. After Lan ____________ (eat) the cake, Lan began to feel sick.

5. After they ____________ (finish) lunch, they went out.

6. If he ____________ (listen) to me, he would have got the job.

7. They were late for the flight because they ____________ (forget) their passports.

8. The leaf was yellow because it ____________ (not/rain) all summer.

9. She (not / be) ____________ to Hanoi before 2018.

10. She (win) ___________ the gold medal before the age of 18.

II. Rewrite the sentences beginning as shown.

1. David went home before we arrived.

After ………………………………………………………………………………….

2. We had snack then we had a look around the shops.

Before……………………………………………………………………………………

3. The man was poor so he could not afford the accommodation.

If ………………………………………………………………………………………..

4. My teacher gave me a lot of homework.

I wish……………………………………………………………………………………

5. She didn’t take that job in the city because her home was very far from there.

If her home …………………………………………………………………………….

 

GIỚI TỪ THEO SAU ĐỘNG TỪ

 I. Choose the best answer.

1. We benefit greatly ____________the medicines and other products that biodiversity provides.

A. from                       B. without           C. for                    D. at

2. You should concentrate _________what the interviewer is saying and make a real effort to answer all the questions the interviewer asks.

A. on                           B. in                  C. at                      D. for 

3. They prevented me______ entering the house.

a. from                         b. on                            c. with                         d. at

4. Do you agree ______me?

a. of                             b. with                         c. to                            d. for

5.  He succeeded________ getting a scholarship.

a. for                            b. about                       c. in                         d. on

6.  Water consists_____ oxygen and hydrogen.

a. about                       b. with                         c. on                           d. of

7. Ed depends________ his family for financial support.

a. of                             b. in                             c. on                           d. at

8. Do you believe_______ God?

a. no preposition          b. in                             c. on                           d. at

II. Put in the correct preposition. 

1. I'm not going out yet. I'm waiting __________ the rain to stop.

2. I couldn't find the street I was looking for, so I stopped someone to ask ___ directions.

3. What did that man die ____? – A heart attack.

5. Governments have enacted laws to protect wildlife_______ commercial trade and overhunting.

III. Rearrange the given words to make a full sentence.

1. have/ hour/ for/ Steve/ We/ waited/ an/ half/ for

2. hunger/ and/ terribly/ suffered/ cold/ The/ war victims

3. my/ from/ me/ always/ duty/ He/ doing/ prevents.

4. the/ He/ on/ competition/ me/ winning/ congratulated 

5. saying!/ listen/ Please/ what/ to/ I’m

 

THÌ HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH

I. Choose the suitable verb tenses.

1. Did you like the new ‘Starwar’ movie? I did not see/ haven’t seen it yet.

2. Linh is a very close friend of mine. We have known/ know each other for seven years.

3. Do you know what time Ánh left/ has left the office?

4. Look! The teacher is coming/ has come!

5. I had/ have had quite a few emotional problems last month but this month things are getting better.

6. You were/ have been late for work too many times this year. If you’re not careful you’ll be fired.

7. The sun rises/ is rising in the east.

8. We have been/ were friends since we first met in a summer camp.

II. Choose the best answer

1. There _______________ a lot of changes in Vietnam since the 1990s.

A. was B. have been   C. has been      D. are

2. It _______________ him almost 1 hour to go to school by bus every day.

A. takes           B. took            C. has taking   D. is taking

3. Her hometown _______________ a lot of hills and mountains.

A. has  B. gets C. is     D. has got

4. My dog _______________ my cat since I came home.

A. is chasing    B. has chased  C. chased        D. chases

5. I fell asleep while I _______________ my homework last night.

A. was doing   B. have done   C. did  D. is doing

III. Give the brackets with suitable verb tenses.

1) We (study)................................................almost every lesson in this book so far.

2) We (never/ watch)..........................that television program.

3) We (watch).....................an interesting program on television last night.

4) My wife and I........................................(travel) by air many times in the past.

5) However, I (have)......................... no trouble with my car since then.

 

THÌ HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH TIẾP DIỄN

I. Give the brackets with suitable verb tenses.

1. He ________ (sleep) for hours now because he didn’t get enough sleep last night.

2. What are you now? He ______ (wait) for you for so long.

3. My father ________ (still/do) the gardening since I came home. Meanwhile, my brother ______ (do) his homework.

4.  We would like to eat something because We ________ (not eat) for the whole day.

5.  It ______ (rain) for the whole morning, so she doesn’t want to go out.

II. Rewrite the sentences by using Present Perfect or Present Perfect Continuous tenses.

1. We are waiting for the bus. We started waiting for 10 minutes.

=> We ….. for 10 minutes.

2. I’m learning English. I started classes in October.

=> I ….. since October.

3. Hai is working in London. He started working there on 20 July.

=> ……. since 20 July.

4. Our friends always spend their holidays in Italy.

=> They started going there years ago.……. for years.

III. Make a sentence that is suitable to the situation below.

1. You have just arrived to meet a friend who is waiting for you.

=> (how long/ you/wait) ………..

2. You meet a friend in the street. His face and hands are dirty.

=> (what/to/do?) ………..

3. A friend of yours is now working in a shop. You want to know how long.

=> (how long/you/work/there?)

4. A friend tells you about his job – he sells computers. You want to know how long

=> (how long/you/sell/computers?) ………..

 

SO SÁNH LẶP

I. Complete the sentences below, using Comparative + and + comparative

1. The company expanded rapidly. It grew (big) _____________________________ all the time.

2. She is on a strict diet, so she is eating (little) _________ food.

3. My bag seemed to get (heavy) ___________________________ as I carried them.

4. As I waited for my interview, I became (nervous) _________________________________.

5. As the day went on, the weather got (bad) _______________________________.

6. Because of the strict laws, ____________(few) companies produce cigarettes. 

7. After a course about public speaking, she can talk in front of people (confident) ________.

8. These days, (many) _____________________________ people are learning English.

9. The company's share price kept (high) ______________________.

10. In the last minute, he ran (quick) _________.

II. Complete the sentences below, using the suitable comparison form of the adjectives from the box.

complex upset loud fast difficult

1. Life in the modern world is becoming  ____________________________.

2. When I get excited, my heart beats  ___________________________.

3. The little boy seemed to get ________________________.

4. It's getting __________________________ to find a job.

5. The noise got _________________________ as we approached the house.

Lời giải chi tiết

THÌ QUÁ KHỨ ĐƠN VÀ QUÁ KHỨ TIẾP DIỄN

I. Sử dụng từ trong ngoặc cho đúng thì và hãy trả lời những câu hỏi dưới:

Yesterday (be) was Sunday, Nam (get) got up at six. He (do) did his morning exercises. He (take) took a shower, (comb) combed hair, and then he (have) had breakfast with his parents. Nam (eat) ate a bowl of noodles and (drink) drank a glass of milk for his breakfast. After breakfast, he (help) helped Mom clean the table. After that, he (brush) brushed his teeth, (put) put on clean clothes, and (go) went to his grandparents' house. He (have) had lunch with his grandparents. He (return) returned to his house at three o'clock. He (do) did his homework. He (eat) ate dinner at 6. 30. After dinner, his parents (take) took him to the movie theater. It (be) was a very interesting film. They (come) came back home at 9. 30. Nam (go) went to bed at ten o'clock.

II. Chọn đúng thì của các câu sau

Question 1. saw	Question 6. ate
Question 2. were you doing	Question 7. was reading
Question 3. were running	Question 8. Were you finding
Question 4. didn’t visit	Question 9. was studying
Question 5. rained	Question 10. were watching

III. Chia động từ trong ngoặc:

Question 1. trespassed	Question 6. was- doing, was swimming
Question 2. didn’t earn, earned	Question 7. were studying
Question 3. didn’t visit, was	Question 8. was doing
Question 4. did – meet, met, didn’t look	Question 9. got, was watching, weren’t doing
Question 5. left	Question 10. was listening, rang

 

MẠO TỪ

I. Chọn đáp án đúng.

Question 1. C	Question 6. D
Question 2. D	Question 7. B
Question 3. A	Question 8. B
Question 4. D	Question 9. C
Question 5. A	Question 10. D

II. Điền a/an hoặc the

Question 1. the	Question 6. the
Question 2. the	Question 7. a
Question 3. a	Question 8. a - a
Question 4. the	Question 9. a - a - The - the
Question 5. an - The	Question 10. an - A - a - The - the - the

 

CÂU GIẢ ĐỊNH

I. Choose the best answer

Question 1. C	Question 5. B
Question 2. C	Question 6. A
Question 3. B	Question 7. D
Question 4. A	Question 8. C

II. Rewrite the sentences without changing the meanings.

Question 1. She urged that her husband apply for the post in the government.

Question 2. It is advisable that she eat less meat and fat to keep herself healthy.

Question 3. They recommended that she go to the best doctor in town.

Question 4. They insisted that I come early.

Question 5. The headmaster insists that every schoolgirl wear ao dai every Monday.

Question 6. It is important that we do something save the environment.  

Question 7. It is necessary that he come to the interview early.

Question 8. It is obligatory that every student wear uniform.

Question 9. The man demanded that he be told everything about the accident.

Question 10. My friend suggests that I (should) ask her by myself.

 

ĐẠI TỪ WHICH

I. Combine these sentences by using “which”

Question 1. The tree which stands near the gate of my house has lovely flowers.

Question 2. The book which I was reading yesterday was a lovely story.

Question 3. She opened the cupboard which she kept her best glasses in. / She opened the cupboard in which she kept her best glasses.

Question 4. The phone which belongs to An is on the table. 

Question 5. Nam loves books which have happy endings.

Question 6. New York which my sister is living in is one of the largest cities in the USA. / New York in which my sister is living is one of the largest cities in the USA.

Question 7. The radio which was bought 35 years ago was stolen. 

Question 8. My father works in a hospital which is near my house.

II. Rewrite the sentences using the words given.

Question 1. John always likes watching TV all days, which dissatisfies his mother.

Question 2. Mary forgot finishing her project, which affects badly the company’s plan.

Question 3. I tried my best to get higher scores, which helped me receive a scholarship last year.

Question 4. Our teacher asked us to do homework regularly, which creates our good study habits.

Question 5. We refuse to eat more vegetable, which my mother doesn’t satisfy with.

Question 6. My sister loved an unemployed man, which my parents did not approve with.

Question 7. He has dreamt of becoming a pilot, which sounds very unreachable.

 

THÌ QUÁ KHỨ HOÀN THÀNH

I. Fill the blanks with suitable verb tense.

Question 1. had started	Question 6. had listened
Question 2. had lived	Question 7. had forgotten
Question 3. hadn’t / had not used	Question 8. hadn’t rained
Question 4. had eaten	Question 9. hadn’t been
Question 5. had finished	Question 10. had won

II. Rewrite the sentences beginning as shown.

Question 1. After David had gone home, we arrived.

Question 2. Before we had a look around the shops, we had had snack.

Question 3. If the man hadn’t been poor, he would have afforded the accommodation.

Question 4. I wish my teacher hadn’t given me a lot of homework.

Question 5. If her home hadn’t been very far from there, she would have taken that job in the city.

 

GIỚI TỪ THEO SAU ĐỘNG TỪ

 I. Choose the best answer.

Question 1. A	Question 5.C
Question 2. A	Question 6. D
Question 3. A	Question 7. C
Question 4. B	Question 8. B

II. Put in the correct preposition. 

Question 1. for

Question 2. for

Question 3. of

Question 4. to

Question 5. from

III. Rearrange the given words to make a full sentence.

Question 1. We have waited for Steve for half an hour.

Question 2. The war victims suffered terribly from cold and hunger.

Question 3. He always prevents me from doing my duty.

Question 4. He congratulated me on winning the competition.

Question 5. Please listen to what I’m saying.

 

THÌ HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH

I. Choose the suitable verb tenses.

Question 1. haven’t seen

Question 2. have known

Question 3. left

Question 4. is coming

Question 5. had

Question 6. have been

Question 7. rises

Question 8. have been

II. Choose the best answer

Question 1. B

Question 2. A

Question 3. A

Question 4. B

Question 5.  A

III. Give the brackets with suitable verb tenses.

Question 1. have studied

Question 2. have never watched

Question 3. watched

Question 4. have travelled

Question 5. have had 

THÌ HIỆN TẠI HOÀN THÀNH TIẾP DIỄN

 

I. Give the brackets with suitable verb tenses.

Question 1. has been sleeping

Question 2. has been waiting

Question 3. has been still doing, has been still doing

Question 4. haven’t been eating

Question 5. has been raining 

II. Rewrite the sentences by using the given words.

Question 1. have been waiting

Question 2. have been learning English

Question 3. he has been working there

Question 4. they’ve been going there

III. Make a sentence that is suitable to the situation below.

Question 1. How long have you been waiting for me?

Question 2. What have you been doing?

Question 3. How long have you been working there?

Question 4. How long have you been selling your computer?

 

SO SÁNH LẶP

I. Complete the sentences below, using Comparative + and + comparative

Question 1. bigger and bigger

Question 2. less and less

Question 3. heavier and heavier

Question 4. more and more nervous.

Question 5. worse and worse

Question 6. fewer and fewer

Question 7. more and more confidently

Question 8. more and more

Question 9. higher and higher

Question 10. more and more quickly

II. Complete the sentences below, using the suitable comparison form of the adjectives from the box.

1. more and more complex.

2. faster and faster

3. more and more upset

4. more and more difficult

5. louder and louder