+ Sức khỏe và sự khỏe mạnh
+ Sự khác biệt giữa các thế hệ
+ Các thành phố và lối sống thông minh
+ Từ và cụm từ liên quan đến ASEAN
+ Từ và cụm từ liên quan đến sự nóng lên toàn cầu
Choose the best answer to complete each sentence.
1. Antibiotics/Vaccines are used to treat infections caused by bacteria.
2. Having a balanced/regular diet is very important for a long and healthy life.
3. If you think you may have food poison/poisoning, contact your doctor immediately.
4. Eating a variety of food will provide different nutrients/treatments for your body.
5. Doing star jumps/star kicks is a good way to build leg muscles/energy.
6. Researchers continue to develop new treatments/ingredients for cancer.
7. Regular/Balanced exercise is more important for health than diet.
8. Bacteria are living organisations/organisms.
Đáp án:
1. Antibiotics |
2. balanced |
3. poisoning |
4. nutrients |
5. star jumps - muscles |
6. treatments |
7. Regular |
8. organisms |
Choose the best answers to complete the sentences.
1. It is impossible to avoid daily __________ when you live with your extended family.
A. arguments B. views C. attitudes D. characteristics
2. Older generations often have very __________ about how people should live.
A. common characteristics B. traditional views
C. generational conflicts D. cultural values
3. We should respect the __________ that have been passed down from the previous generations.
A. family conflicts B. generational differences
C. cultural values D. common behaviours
4. Educational games can help bridge the __________ between children, parents, and grandparents.
A. nuclear family B. extended family C. common behaviour D. generation gap
5. Older generations can cope with difficulties because they have __________ many changes in their lives.
A. experienced B. refused C. looked for D. influenced
6. My little brother always asks questions and is __________ to find out all the answers.
A. strange B. curious C. experienced D. responsible
7. Gen Zers are very __________ as they always come up with new ideas or things.
A. experienced B. curious C. creative D. traditional
8. My parents need to __________ someone to look after my grandparents.
A. lose B. play C. gain D. hire
Đáp án:
1. A |
2. B |
3. C |
4. D |
5. A |
6. B |
7. C |
8. D |
Complete the following sentences with the phrases: quality of life, sense of community, smart sensors, roof garden, high-rise buildings, traffic jams, cycle paths, public transport.
1. People move to the city to enjoy a better __________.
2. Cycling in the city is safe because cars are not allowed in the __________.
3. The best way to build a strong __________ is to involve people in activities in the neighbourhood.
4. The building is known for its beautiful __________.
5. Heavy rain in the summer often causes __________, especially during rush hour.
6. __________ save space and create homes to more people compared to low-rise buildings.
7. __________ use AI technology to collect and exchange information.
8. People in the city often prefer using __________ to driving their own vehicles.
Đáp án:
1. quality of liffe |
2. cycle paths |
3. sense of community |
4. roof garden |
5. traffic jams |
6. High-rise buildings |
7. Smart sensors |
8. public transport |
Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the words or phrases in the box.
take part in relation eye-opening community goal represent cultural exchange volunteer |
1. Taking part in the youth volunteer event was a(n) __________ experience.
2. The competition attracted over 100 participants __________ 10 different countries.
3. __________ give ASEAN teenagers opportunities to visit different countries in the region and learn about them.
4. My class was invited __________ an ASEAN School Tour.
5. The aim of the organisation is to improve __________ between countries in the region.
6. Young people have contributed to the development of an ASEAN __________.
7. Youth __________ are often expected to show leadership skills.
8. The main __________ of the charity is to provide free meals to children in need.
Đáp án:
1. eye-opening |
2. representing |
3. Cultural exchanges |
4. to take part in |
5. relation |
6. community |
7. volunteers |
8. goal |
Choose the best answers to complete the sentences.
1. Global warming is the __________ in the earth’s temperature caused by greenhouse gases.
A. balance B. pollution C. increase D. heat
2. How do greenhouse gases __________ heat in the earth’s atmosphere?
A. trap B. burn C. melt D. cut
3. The greenhouse __________ is the gradual warming of the earth’s surface.
A. effect B. gas C. pollution D. impact
4. Do you think __________ global temperature rise to 1.5oC is possible?
A. cooling B. limiting C. achieving D. stopping
5. Countries should switch __________ clean sources of energy.
A. from B. on C. to D. off
6. Forests are useful as they __________ CO2 from the atmosphere and slow global warming.
A. release B. remove C. cut D. replace
7. Ending deforestation will be an __________ way to limit global warming.
A. useful B. unusual C. equal D. effective
8. Methane is __________ for more than 30 per cent of global warming from human activities.
A. responsible B. dirty C. powerful D. important
Đáp án:
1. C |
2. A |
3. A |
4. B |
5. C |
6. B |
7. D |
8. A |
Choose the best answers to complete the sentences.
1. Many of the diseases that can be cured today __________ likely to cause death in the past.
A. are B. were C. have been D. will be
2. My father __________ late at work this month. He feels exhausted.
A. is staying B. stayed C. has stayed D. will stay
3. My father __________ late at work last month. He felt exhausted.
A. stay B. stayed C. has stayed D. will stay
4. The doctors have discussed his treatment __________ hours but haven’t made a final decision.
A. for B. in C. since D. ago
5. Life expectancy __________ greatly over the past 200 years.
A. will increase B. increases C. increased D. has increased
6. I have received treatment for my health problem __________.
A. just B. ago C. since D. recently
7. I haven’t heard from him __________. Is he getting better?
A. just B. ever C. last month D. so far
8. How long __________ a headache? I think you should see a doctor.
A. have you had B. did you have C. will you have D. do you have
Đáp án:
1. B |
2. C |
3. B |
4. A |
5. D |
6. D |
7. D |
8. A |
Complete the sentences using the correct forms of the words in the box. Some words are used more than once.
must mustn’t have to (not) have to should shouldn’t |
1. In my family, there are several rules that we all __________ follow.
2. Growing up, my father __________ do any household chores. They were his mother’s and sisters’ responsibility.
3. In our culture, the firstborn son __________ take care of his parents when they get old.
4. Some people think children __________ interrupt their parents or older people.
5. To get on with each other, we __________ respect our differences.
6. My grandfather belongs to a different generation, so he __________ force his own views on me.
7. As the only daughter in the family, my aunt __________ do a lot of household chores, so she left school earlier.
8. My parents don’t allow me to stay out late. I __________ return home before 9:30 p.m.
Đáp án:
1. must/ have to |
2. didn’t have to |
3. has to/ must |
4. mustn’t/ shouldn’t |
5. should |
6. shouldn’t |
7. had to |
8. must/ have to |
Complete the sentences using the correct form of the verbs in the box.
think look remember have seem see become sound |
1. I thought the man was American at first, but when he spoke, he __________ British.
2. We __________ our old teacher next weekend.
3. Our town is small, but it __________ many tourist attractions.
4. Villagers enjoy a simple lifestyle and __________ happier than city dwellers.
5. Underground trains __________ the most popular means of transport in big cities over the past few decades.
6. You look worried. What __________ you __________ about?
7. I __________ visiting the place, but I can’t tell you when I did that.
8. The new hotel will __________ impressive when it is finished.
Đáp án:
1. sounded |
2. are seeing |
3. has |
4. seem |
5. have become |
6. are…thinking |
7. remember |
8. look |
Choose the best answers to complete the sentences.
1. I look forward to __________ to Brunei. I’ve never been there before.
A. go B. to go C. going D. be going
2. Some studies claim that __________ to heavy metal music is good for your health.
A. listen B. listening C. be listening D. listened
3. He often imagines __________ the first prize in the speaking competition.
A. win B. to win C. winning D. to winning
4. I appreciate __________ the opportunity to give a talk about ASEAN at your school.
A. having B. to have C. have D. had
5. Lan had planned __________ the ASEAN scholarship, but she missed the deadline.
A. apply for B. to apply for C. applying for D. to applying for
6. Some people can’t get used to __________ Vietnamese noodles with chopsticks.
A. eat B. eating C. be eating D. have eaten
7. The ASEAN School Tour Programme helps __________ cultural exchanges between Korea and ASEAN countries.
A. promote B. promoted C. promoting D. promotes
8. Suri kept __________ at the floor during the interview.
A. look B. to look C. looking D. to looking
Đáp án:
1. C |
2. B |
3. C |
4. A |
5. B |
6. B |
7. A |
8. C |
Choose the correct forms of the verbs to complete the sentences.
1. Known/Knowing that Mai is interested in environmental issues, Mike bought her a book about global warming.
2. Affected/Affecting badly by soot produced by their old coal stove, they decided to switch to an electric stove.
3. Waited/Waiting for his classmates, Tuan made some changes to their presentation on deforestation.
4. Burnt/Burning in open fires, rubbish and organic waste produce a great amount of black carbon.
5. Encouraged/Encouraging by students’ interest in climate change, the Green Club members organised many activities to raise awareness of the issue.
6. When cut/cutting down, trees release a lot of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.
7. Done/Doing research on climate change, Mike became interested in environmental studies.
8. Used/Using widely for cooking and heating, sunlight and wind can reduce use of fossil fuels.
Đáp án:
1. Knowing |
2. Affected |
3. Waiting |
4. Burnt |
5. Encouraged |
6. cut |
7. Doing |
8. Used |
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