Đề cương ôn tập học kì 1 Tiếng Anh 10 - English Discovery

A. NỘI DUNG ÔN TẬP

I. Từ vựng

Unit 1. Family chores

+ Công việc nhà

Unit 2. Science and invetions

+ Khoa học và những phát minh công nghệ

Unit 3. The arts

+ Các chương trình TV và tính từ miêu tả cảm xúc

Unit 4. Home sweet home

+ Các loại nhà

Unit 5. Charity

+ Công việc tình nguyện & tổ chức từ thiện

II. Ngữ âm

1. Phụ âm kép: /br/, /kl/, /dr/, /kr/, /nd/, /nt/, /ɪŋ/

2. Nguyên âm dài

3. Trọng âm của từ

III. Ngữ pháp

1. Thì hiện tại đơn

2. Thì quá khứ đơn & quá khứ tiếp diễn

3. So sánh hơn & so sánh nhất

4. Thì hiện tại hoàn thành với for, since, just, already, yet

5. V-ing/ to V & động từ nguyên thể

6. Thì hiện tại đơn & hiện tại tiếp diễn

7. Thì hiện tại hoàn thành & quá khứ đơn

8. used to

9. will – be going to – thì hiện tại tiếp diễn

B. BÀI TẬP

I. Từ vựng

Unit 1

Complete the sentences with the phrases given.

vacuum the floor                 set the table                    feed the dog                    water the plants                     do the shopping                       wash the dishes                 do the laundry                 take the rubbish out

1. My grandfather is raising a dog. He has to _________every day.

2. Don’t forget to __________ or the room will smell terrible the next day.

3. You have to __________ after finishing a meal.

4. I __________ every day to get clean clothes.

5. You should __________ before cleaning it.

6. My sister helped me __________ before we had dinner.

7. If you don’t __________, they can’t grow well and will die soon.

8. My mother doesn’t let me __________ because I usually buy the wrong things.

Đáp án:

1. feed the dog	2. take the rubbish out	3. wash the dishes	4. do the laundry
5. vacuum the floor	6. set the table	7. water the plants	8. do the shopping

Unit 2

a) Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs from the box.

download           follow            go                     post                  update           visit

1. How do I __________ this photograph of us on social media?

2. I don't understand why so many people ___________ celebrities on Twitter.

3. Akito ___________ online the moment she wakes up to check her social media messages.

4. I've never ___________ this website before. It has some excellent information on it!

5. It's very important to ___________ social media profile. Then everybody has the latest information about you.

6. Dean is the only person I know that still buys CDs. Most people ___________ music on computers now.

Đáp án:

1. post	2. follow	3. goes
4. visited	5. update	6. are downloading

b) Choose the correct answer.

1. I can't enter the website. Something is wrong. Am I using the correct ______ ?

A. keyboard                B. password                C. text message

2. I’ve started using a new ______. I type in what I’m looking for on the Internet and it finds the websites I want really quickly.

A. keyboard                B. username                C. search engine

3. Kevin wants to be a computer ______ when he is older.

A. science                   B. scientist                  C. biologist

4. Ben emailed the document to me. I made a copy of it on paper with the ______ for you.

A. keyboard                B. web browser           C. laser printer

5. I need a new ______ for my desktop computer. The “Enter” key doesn’t work.

A. keyboard                B. laptop                     C. username

Đáp án:

1. B

2. C

3. B

4. C

5. A

Unit 3

a) Choose the correct adjective.

1. This comedy isn't funny - it's inspiring / embarrassing / entertaining. We both feel silly and uncomfortable watching it.

2. Carrie isn't coming to the theatre. She's watching a really boring / fascinating / embarrassing soap opera and she can't leave home.

3. A good reality show needs to be boring/ entertaining / moving, which normally means you don't know how it will end.

4. I watched a movie last night. It was so disappointing/ engaging / moving that I cried a lot.

5. Walter found the documentary very inspiring/ imaginative / complex. Now he wants to volunteer to help homeless people too.

6. That was one of the most imaginative/ embarrassing / complex things I've ever seen. How is it possible to be so creative?

Đáp án:

1. embarrassing	2. fascinating	3. entertaining
4. moving	5. inspiring	6. imaginative

b) Complete the sentences with the names of TV programs. There are two words in each gap.

1. We saw Brad Pitt on a chat show last week. He's quite funny and answered some interesting questions about his life.

2. My cousin's mum watches all of the _________. I don't like them because everyone is so miserable all the time and has problems in their lives.

3 Trevor and Sharon are flying to Cuba next year. They watched a _________ about it and now they really can't wait to go there on holiday.

4. Did you just see that _________? There's been a big fire near the city centre.

5. Before we decide to go for a picnic, let's check the _________ to see if it’s going to stay sunny.

6. Sam got this special recipe from a _________ that she watched on TV yesterday.

Đáp án:

1. chat show	2.  reality show	3. travel show
4. reality show	5. weather forecast	6. cooking program

Unit 4

Complete the information on the website. Use the words from the box.

suburbs                    basement                 sea                   cosy                  floor                terraced                   cottage                      brick                       semi-detached

This week's Hot Homes

See our list of the top five houses/flats for sale

22 Greenways Road - This is a lovely (1) ________ house, with neighbours on the south side only. Greenways Road is in the quiet (2) ________? of the city, and good transport links get you to the historic centre in only 15 minutes.

78 Darrington Avenue - This small (3) _________ house (quiet neighbours on both sides) is made of red (4) ________ and has a private garden at the back and a real fire in the living room - very (5) _________ on cold winter nights!

8 Denholme Street - This 300-year-old stone (6)_______ is very near the (7) _________? and has wonderful views across the water. It also comes with a few nice surprises: there's a study downstairs in the (8) ________ and a small guest bedroom on the second (9) __________.

Đáp án:

1. semi-detached	2. suburbs	3. cottage
4. brick	5. cosy	6. terraced
7. sea	8. basement	9. floor

Unit 5

Complete the sentences with the given phrases.

donate blood        donate money                 plant trees                collect rubbish      volunteer at a hospital

1. Local council encourages people to ______________ to help sick people.

2. There are good reasons to _____________ to charity. They need to buy many household goods for the poor.

3. You need some skills to ________________ such as taking care of the elderly.

4. We should _________________ to make the air fresh and clean.

5. One of the activities you can do this summer is to ________________ on the beach.

Đáp án:

1. donate blood	2. donate money	3. volunteer at a hospital
4. plant trees	5. collect rubbish

II. Ngữ âm

a) Practice reading the following words with the br, cl, cr, and dr sounds.

1. broom          brush              breakfast         break               bread

2. clothes         clean                cloth                click                 clear

3. cry               crop                 crab                 cream               crazy

4. dry               dryer                laundry            drapes              draw

b) Put the words in the column.

art new third

calm room true

floor sea wall

free start warm

meet surf work

 

/iː/	/uː/	/ɔː/	/ɜː/	/ɑː/

Đáp án:

/iː/	/uː/	/ɔː/	/ɜː/	/ɑː/
sea free meet	new room true	calm floor wall	third surf work	art start warm

c) Choose the word whose main stress is different from the others.

1. A. archaeology        B. linguistics               C. psychology             D. analysis

2. A. museum             B. analyst                    C. photograph             D. beautiful

3. A. painting              B. sculpture                 C. linguist                    D. conserve

4. A. geologist             B. exhibition               C. conservation           D. Vietnamese

Đáp án:

1. A

2. A

3. D

4. A

III. Ngữ pháp

Exercise 1

Complete the sentences using the given words.

1. My sister / wash / dishes / kitchen / at the moment.

2. My mom / assign / household duties / every / member.

3. We / clean / house / together / every Saturday.

4. My dad / cook / and / my mom / watch TV / now.

5. I / responsible / walk / dog / every / morning.

6. Their mother / usually / do / laundry / but / today / they / do / it.

Đáp án:

1. My sister is washing the dishes in the kitchen at the moment.

2. My mom assigns the household duties to every member.

3. We clean the house together every Saturday.

4. My dad is cooking, and my mom is watching TV now.

5. I am responsible for walking the dog every morning.

6. Their mother usually does the laundry, but today they do it.

Exercise 2

Fill in the blanks with so or such.

1. My wife is _____________ a great cook. I'm in love with all the food she makes.

2. I live in a family of four generations. Everyone is surprised that I live in _____________ a big family.

3. It is _____________ cold in here. Can you turn on the heating system?

4. My children are _____________ quick learners. They can use the washing machine only by watching me.

5. I've been cleaning the house all morning, and no one has helped me. I'm _____________ furious now!

6. This dishwasher is _____________ amazing. I hate washing the dishes, and now I don't have to do it anymore.

Đáp án:

1. such	2. such	3. so
4. such	5. so	6. so

Exercise 3

Choose the correct verb form.

1. Phong didn't go / wasn't going to school on Thursday.

2. An did / was doing his homework when Sang called / was calling.

3. We slept / were sleeping when the postman rang/ was ringing the doorbell.

4. Were they finding / Did they find the pharmacy before it closed / was closing?

5. Chung and Kim danced / were dancing enthusiastically when the music stopped / was stopping.

6. Did Giang wait / Was Giang waiting at the station when the train crashed / was crashing?

Đáp án:

1. didn’t go	2. was doing - called	3. were sleeping - rang
4. Did they find - closed	5. were dancing - stopped	6. Was Giang waiting - crashed

Exercise 4

Find one mistake in each sentence and correct it.

1. Did Auntie Nga used to cook a big meal on Sundays?  

2. Bình used to go to Hồ Chí Minh City for the first time in 2009.

3. Teenagers didn't used to have mobile phones in the 1980s.

4. Dũng used to invent a popular video game.

5. Did use to be milk free at school when you were little?

6. When grandpa was young, films used to were black and white.

Đáp án:

1. used => use	2. used to go to => went to	3. didn’t used to have => didn’t have
4. used to invent => invented	5. Did use => Did you use	6. were => be

Exercise 5

Complete the dialogue between Kristen and James with the comparative or superlative form of the adjectives in brackets.

In the modern art museum ...

K: What do you think of the exhibition, James?

J: Yeah, great actually. It's much (1) _____ (good) than I expected.

K: Yeah. I think it's (2) ____________ (funny) than last year. Actually, it's the (3) ____________ (good) exhibition I've ever been to. I really liked the photos of the dogs in the water.

J: Personally, I thought the giant baby sculptures were the (4) ____________ (interesting) thing in the exhibition.

K: I didn't see those. Where are they?

J: Go back down this corridor and they are a bit (5) ____________ (far) along than the dog photos.

Đáp án:

1. better

2. funnier

3. best

4. most interesting

5. farther

Exercise 6

Choose the correct answer.

1. Your mum has __________ watched the game show. And again she got most of the questions right.

A. yet                          B. just                          C. not

2. I __________ writing my poem yet.

A. didn't finish            B. have finished          C. haven't finished

3. Alice has ____________ been to Hollywood five times. Her aunt lives there.

A. already                   B. just                          C. yet

4. ____________  to the bookshop on Saturday?

A. Have you been       B. Did you go             C. Were you

5. Have you finished reading the book about the history of Facebook __________?

A. yet                          B. just                          C. next

Đáp án:

1. B

2. C

3. A

4. B

5. A

Exercise 7

Complete the sentences with the Past Simple or the Present Perfect form of the verbs in brackets.

1. Paola _______ (act) in a play last Christmas. She _______ (not/be) in a film yet.

2. Marie ________ (not/ see) Madonna in concert. She _______ (not/go) to the concert last time Madonna came to Paris.

3. Kurt _____________ (go) to the National Gallery in London last year. He ___________ (not/be) to Tate Modern yet.

4. Becky _______________ (read) Game of Thrones. She __________ (read) it in 2019.

5. ____________  (you / speak) to Angela yet today? Believe it or not, she __________ (win) first prize in a radio competition this morning.

Đáp án:

1. acted - hasn’t been

2. hasn’t seen - didn’t go

3. went - hasn’t been

4. has read - read

5. Have you spoken - won

Exercise 8

Choose the correct answer.

1. What shall we have for dinner? Perhaps l  _______ pizza. Does that sound OK?

A. 'm making                          B. going to make                     C. 'll make

2. Hannah and I ___ to a concert on Friday night. Hannah's uncle bought us tickets.

A. are going                            B. going to go                         C. will go

3. Oliver has a plan for next weekend. He _____ to the campsite near the sea.

A.  's cycling                           B. 's going to cycle                  C. 'll cycle

4. Your temperature is very high and you look terrible. I think __ the doctor.

A. 'm calling                           B. 'm going to call                   C. 'll call

5. My brother ____ dinner tonight because he's broken his arm.

A. isn't making                        B. is going to make                 C. will make

Đáp án:

1. C

2. A

3. A

4. B

5. A

Exercise 9

Choose the correct option.

1.  I don't mind to travel / traveling by ship.

2. We are considering to volunteer / volunteering at a hospital this summer.

3. My friend would like to help / helping with this project.

4. We asked her for donations, but she refused to donate / donating anything.

5. I miss to have / having fun with my teammates during the volunteering project last summer.

Đáp án:

1. traveling

2. volunteering

3. to help

4. to donate

5. having

 

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